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  Response Paper

Process

  1. Read the work. Highlight and take marginal notes when necessary. Be sure to record both your emotional and intellectual responses to the piece.
  2. Establish a clear understanding of the work. What were the main conflicts in the work? What were the actions and/or feelings of the main characters? How did the main characters change during the course of the work? Why did they change?
  3. Brainstorm to decide what point you will focus on in your response. There are several ways to do this: Examine your notes, record new ideas, use pro-con column analysis, or raise and answer questions. According to E.V. Roberts (1995), the previous suggestions will help you to trace patterns that develop in the brainstorming process.
  4. After brainstorming, choose your area of focus. The section below in italics provides some suggestions for focusing a response paper in a literature course. More information about choosing a focus is available here.
  5. Once you have chosen a focus, develop a thesis around it. Check your thesis to make sure that it is debatable and supportable with evidence from the text.
  6. Organize an outline of the paper into three parts: an introduction, a body and a conclusion.
  7. Refer back to the notes that you made in the text.
  8. Use paraphrase, summary and direct quotations from the text to support your response. They should not occur frequently enough to become a distraction. Consider this rule of thumb: The final draft should consist of no more than 1/10th borrowed material.
  9. Develop a conclusion that reemphasizes your thesis/response to the work.
  10. Write the final draft of the response paper.
  11. Check over the final draft for grammar and punctuation.
  12. Use the checklist provided here to make sure that all main parts of the response paper are logically covered.

REVIEW

 

What do you consider to be the most crucial step(s) in the process of writing your response paper? Why? Justify your response(s).

 

Continue to Response Paper: Format

 

Copyright 2003 by the Academic Center and the University of Houston-Victoria.
Created 2002 by Candice Chovanec Melzow. Revised 2005.

 
 

 

Related to this page:

Response Paper (Introduction)

 

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About the Author of

Response Paper

 

Candice Chovanec Melzow began working in the Academic Center as a peer writing tutor in Spring 2002. Candice received a B.A. in English Literature with teacher certification in May 2004 and an M.A.I.S. with concentrations in literature and history in May 2006.


 

 

 

 

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Copyright 2006 by the Academic Center and the University of Houston-Victoria

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