Grammatically Correct 9/24/08
A weekly grammar tip created by Academic Center Peer Writing Tutors.
University of Houston-Victoria
3007 N. Ben Wilson
Victoria, TX 77901

Choose Versus Chose: Which Choice Is Correct?

The Author

Karalyn Jones
is pursuing a degree in education and has tutored since 2005. Karalyn is CRLA certified at the master level and is known in the Academic Center for the number of cups of coffee she can drink.  She also leads Make A Change, which is a movement to make changes in our daily lives that affect the world.

 

 

Choose and chose tend to cause me problems. Both words refer to the action of selecting something, but differ in their tense. Although I can correctly say that I chose my favorite pen yesterday, I can only write it correctly if my spelling and grammar check is on. But recently, I discovered a trick.

 

Choose is the infinitive form of the word.  The double vowels cause the first part of the word to sound like the word chew.

I think I want to choose door number 2.

Which one would you choose?

Nick is choosing door number 3.

I wouldn’t trust Nick’s choice; he always chooses the wrong door.

 

Chose is the past tense form of choose. The first vowel in this word is a long O, causing the first part of the word to rhyme with the word show.

 

After much deliberation, I chose door number 2.

 

To form the present perfect (has chosen or have chosen) or past perfect (had chosen), provide the correct helping verb and add an n to chose.

 

If I had chosen door number 3, it would have led to sudden death.

 

So, when deciding which word to use, consider when the choice was made. All present or future choices use a variation of the double vowel form (choose) and all past choices use a variation of the single vowel form (chose). Also, watch out for those doors.

References

Costello, R.B. (1994). The American heritage dictionary (3rd ed.) New York: Dell Publishing.


 

Test Your Knowledge

For each of the sentences in the following paragraph, choose the most appropriate word:

After (choosing, chosing) to eat a rather spicy burrito, Nick lay down for a power nap. Several hours later, he was awakened by a rather interesting conversation:

Are you sure this was his choice? I wonder if he knows who he has (choosen, chosen). I’m sure. I was there when he (choose, chose) him.

It was too dark for Nick to see just who was having this conversation near the edge of his bed. But he was not too interested to find out either and (choose, chose) to sneak out of  his room. He didn’t make it too far because the things that were having the conversation had finished (choosing, chosing) and swiftly collected him. Before Nick could (choose, chose) an alternative, he was whisked away to a place he had only dreamed about – the inside of a Martian space ship.

Answers:

After choosing to eat a rather spicy burrito, Nick lay down for a power nap. Several hours later, he was awakened by a rather interesting conversation:

Are you sure this was his choice? I wonder if he knows who he has chosen. I’m sure. I was there when he chose him.

It was too dark for Nick to see just who was having this conversation near the edge of his bed. But he was not too interested to find out either and chose to sneak out of his room. He didn’t make it too far because the things that were having the conversation had finished choosing and swiftly collected him. Before Nick could choose an alternative, he was whisked away to a place he had only dreamed about – the inside of a Martian space ship.

 

Suggested Resources

Related Academic Center Resources

This week we recommend a PowerPoint presentation on Confusable Words from Dalton State University. The presentation mentions choose and chose and a number of other common word choice errors.

Recommended Grammar Website of the Week

Did you know all the old grammar tips are available on our website? They’re organized by date and topic. There’s even an entire section on spelling and diction that includes grammar tips on other sets of words that cause a writer problems. Check it out: http://www.uhv.edu/ac/student/archivespelling.asp

 

 

Grammatically Correct is a grammar tip of the week created by Academic Center Peer Writing Tutors at the University of Houston-Victoria in Victoria, Texas.

Comments about this newsletter should be directed to Summer Leibensperger, leibenspergers@uhv.edu.

Subscribe/Unsubscribe/View Archive