Exercise 2:
The previous exercise was a warm-up for the more difficult task of recognizing fragments when they occur within the context of a paragraph. Remember, we have a tendency to mentally “fill in” missing information to create implied sentences from fragments. Remember also that most fragments occurring within paragraphs can be eliminated by attaching them to other sentences. Briefly review the three steps to identifying and correcting fragments within text before you complete this exercise.
Some of the statements in the following paragraph are fragments and some are complete sentences. First, put brackets [] around all statements that are sentences and underline all statements that are fragments. Then revise the paragraph so that all the fragments are eliminated, and the paragraph retains its logical flow.
Vincent Van Gogh is probably most well known in America for cutting off a large
piece of his own ear with a razor. In a fit of rage after a violent quarrel with
Paul Gauguin with whom he was sharing a house at the time. While trying to establish
an artists’ colony in the South of France. Gauguin and Van Gogh had lived
together in the “Yellow House” for several months. During which time
their arguments over art had escalated to the virulent stage. Van Gogh also suffered
from manic depression. A serious mental illness characterized by dramatic mood swings
from very high highs to very low lows. Unfortunately, the time of the quarrel with
Gauguin coincided with one of Van Gogh’s low periods. Causing him to be almost
prostrate with despair. Van Gogh wrapped the piece of ear in a sheet of newspaper
and gave it to a local prostitute. An action which caused outrage among the local
populace and prompted his brother Theo, with whom he had a very close relationship,
to encourage Van Gogh to commit himself to an asylum. The flamboyance of the event
was unfortunate in many ways. But primarily because it became the event most associated
with the name of Van Gogh and tends to diminish the importance of his work in the
eyes of many.
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